The Story of Prof. Ramesh K. Sitaraman: IIT Madras Alumnus Behind the Global CDN Revolution

The Story of Prof. Ramesh K. Sitaraman: IIT Madras Alumnus Behind the Global CDN Revolution
Jul 25, 2025

The Story of Prof. Ramesh K. Sitaraman: IIT Madras Alumnus Behind the Global CDN Revolution

From streaming your favorite show to downloading software in seconds, much of the seamless online experience we enjoy today has roots in the pioneering work of Prof. Ramesh K. Sitaraman, a trailblazer in internet-scale distributed systems. As a Distinguished University Professor and Associate Dean at the University of Massachusetts Amherst and Chief Consulting Scientist at Akamai Technologies, Prof. Ramesh K Sitaraman has played a defining role in shaping the global internet ecosystem.

In April 2025, he returned to his alma mater, IIT Madras, to receive the Distinguished Alumni Award, honoring not just a career of extraordinary accomplishments—but a legacy that billions unknowingly rely on every single day.

An Architect of the Internet Age

If you’ve ever watched a video online without buffering, shopped on an e-commerce site that loads instantly, or attended a smooth virtual meeting, chances are you’ve benefited from Prof. Ramesh’s work. As one of the chief architects behind Akamai’s Content Delivery Network (CDN)—the first of its kind—he revolutionized how data travels across the globe.

CDNs are now a critical part of the internet, and Prof. Ramesh’s work has helped transform them into a multi-billion-dollar industry. His groundbreaking research on adaptive bitrate streaming, the MPEG-DASH standard, and carbon-aware computing has further enhanced the speed, quality, and sustainability of our digital infrastructure.

His list of honors reflects this impact: Fellow of ACM, IEEE, and AAAS; recipient of the ACM SIGCOMM Networking Systems Award, the IMC Test-of-Time Award, the IEEE William R. Bennett Prize, and the Distinguished Teaching Award—the highest honor for teaching at the University of Massachusetts Amherst.

The Campus That Sparked a Calling

Prof. Ramesh’s memories of IIT Madras are filled not with a single defining moment, but with a mosaic of student life—cheering at basketball tournaments, watching movies at OAT, playing football, sipping chai in Quark or Taramani, and vibrant Holi celebrations.

But more than events or rituals, it was the campus itself that left a lasting impression.

“I’ve been to hundreds of campuses around the world, but IIT Madras is the most beautiful I’ve ever seen. Where else do blackbucks walk past your classroom?” said Prof. Ramesh K. Sitaraman.

And amid the beauty and bustle, a deeper clarity began to emerge.

“I came here unsure of what I wanted to do. I left knowing exactly what I wanted to pursue.” he reflected.

That transformation began when he approached Prof. Ashok Jhunjhunwala for a research opportunity. The result—a B.Tech project connecting buildings with rooftop antennas—would go on to inspire his Ph.D. at Princeton and an entire career in building the digital backbone of the modern world.

Lessons That Last a Lifetime

“IIT Madras was the most formative experience of my life,” said Prof. Ramesh.

Here, he not only encountered academic rigor but also learned to live independently, collaborate with high-performing peers, and embrace a culture of excellence.

His message to today’s students is heartfelt and clear:

“Step out of your comfort zone. Try everything IITM has to offer—academics, entrepreneurship, research. And remember: life is not a competition, it’s a collaboration.” advised Prof. Ramesh.
It’s a philosophy that has guided him through academia and industry alike: surround yourself with smart people, work as a team, and build things that matter.

Coming Home, Full of Gratitude

Returning to IIT Madras as a Distinguished Alumni Awardee was deeply personal for Prof. Ramesh.

“Recognition from your alma mater is unlike any other. In many ways, it’s like a mother who shaped you.” said Prof. Ramesh K. Sitaraman.

Reconnecting with former professors, walking familiar paths, and witnessing how the campus has evolved over the decades—it was, in every sense, a homecoming.

The Journey Continues

From the tree-lined avenues of IIT Madras to the cutting edge of internet technology, Prof. Ramesh K. Sitaraman’s story is one of curiosity, courage, and an enduring commitment to impact.

As IIT Madras celebrates its Diamond Jubilee and looks ahead to the future of technology, it does so with deep pride in alumni like Prof. Ramesh, visionaries who carry forward the institute’s values and continue to shape the world.

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